Ka tukua e ngā paoro plastikete te toitū nui rawa i roto i ngā taiao mahi, me whakatūhia i a rātou hei tōpū hoki hei whiringa pai mō te whakahaere pūmu o te whare mahi. Kua hanga ēnei paoro ki te whitiwhiti i ngā wāhi whakamauku nei pērā i ngā wea tiromata nui me ngā mīhini nui. He kōrero māroaro ka puta mai, kei runga te wā-o-te-ao o ngā paoro plastikete i te 10 tau atu i ngā paoro rākau, me utu iti noa iho i te hoko anō i te wā e taea ana te whakahoutanga. Ko te toitū nui o ēnei paoro, i hanga i te polietēne huhe nui (HDPE), ka taka tonu te whawhai ki te wareware me te korenga. Ki runga i ngā paoro rākau, kaore ngā paoro plastikete e kitea ana i te kawe kawe, ka whakamanahia te haumanu ā-mahi me te tiari i roto i ngā taiao mahi.
Ko te hua o te whaiwhai iwi hei whakamahere i nga mahi hanga e herehere ana, ahakoa kei reira nga papa palaka i nga pai moe. Ko tona akiaki kore he mea whakaputa i nga waihanga me etahi atu pūrei, ka noho pai tonu ia mo nga whenua kai me nga whenua rongoa. E tika ana ngā papa palaka ki ngā whakahau a te FDA mo te whaiwhai iwi i roto i nga tuhinga hanga me nga tuhinga taupatupatu. Ahakoa nga papa rakau e porotio ana, ko nga papa palaka ka noho haumaru nei ki te tahuri iho ki nga tikanga tirotiro matihiko. He rangahau tonu te whakaae, ka whiu nga papa palaka i nga paenga kotahi i runga i te 70%, ka tukuna e ia he nui rawa te pai o te whaiwhai iwi i roto i nga waehanga herehere.
Kei te whakatuwhera ngā rara pūoro mō te whakamahere wāhi, he mea nui kē i roto i te paihere whare hokohoko. Ki te taea e ngā pakihi te whakariterite i te taumata, ka whai ake te whakamahi pai rawa i te wāhi pukupuku. Hei paunga, ko te tuhituhi kei te whakaatutanga e taea ana te whakaiti haere i te 30% o te wāhi i ā muri i ngā whiringa kē. Kei tēnei paihere hoki te whakapai i te rangahau, ā, kei te whakapai hoki i te mana whenua i runga i te tāputupu. Nā reira, ka heke ngā utu e pā ana ki te tāputupu, ka whakapaihia ai ngā mahinga herehere raupapa, ā, ka whai hua ki te whakapai i ngā mahi nohinoha.
He mea whakahirahira ngā rara pūoro i te whiuwhiu, he hēkenga nui mo ngā wāhi tauranga hōhere e hihiko ana ngā āhuatanga waipiro. Ki te kore rawa te pūoro ki te whiuwhiuinga, ka noho iti rawa te uiuitanga o te kaihau, ko te pūoro ka whakaheke i te uiuitanga o te kaihau i runga i te 40% i ngā mahi tauranga hōhere, e āwhina ana ngā rara pūoro ki te whakaiti i tēnei uiuitanga. Kia iti ai te whakawāhi me te whakarērea e pāngia ana e te hauahi o te hauahi rere, hei whakamana i te ture mō te roanga o te wā ki te taunga i te rara rākau.
Kei te whai kaha ngā paoro plastikia ki te maha o ngā momo purengi, e hīnā iho ana i a rātou he mea nui mo te hanga motokā, ki te atakite kei te noho ā-wāhi whai take ngā tūtohu purengi. Kia whakamahia rātou, ka whāiti i te haumaru mahi o ngā kaimahi, pērā i te whangai i te korosero me te kawe tonu mai i ngā take motokā, ko enei mahi kua kitea i waenganui o ngā paoro rākau. Ko ngā pūnaha whakautu ā-motuhi, ka kitea e 65% o ngā tohutohu motuhiko i te pai ai te whakamahinga i ngā paoro plastikia mō tō rātou kaha ki ngā take purengi, e whakaū ana i tō rātou nui i te whakahaere i te wāhi haumaru me te wehi.
Ko te roa o te wā o ngā paoro plastikia kei te whakaiti i ngā uara e pā ana ki ngā whakatika me ngā whakarite anō hoki, e hīnā iho ana i ngā taurewa. Ko ngā whakauru taunaroa, ka kitea e ngā kāwanatanga e taea ana e ngā kāwanatanga katoa te whakaiti i ngā uara logistikihana i te tau kotahi, e 20% tata. No reira, ko te iti i te hiahia ki te whakahaere, ka whakapai i te wehi hanga, ka tae noa ki te whakawhanake i ngā rauemi me te wā mō ēnei mahi matua anō, ka tukua nei ki te whirinaki herehere.
Kei te nui rawa te hē ki te whakatika i ngā ture pēnei i ngā ture HACCP me ngā ture FDA ki roto i te horopaki kai, ā, e pai ana ngā paleti plasitiki hei whakarite i ēnei hiahia. Ko te rangahau e whakaatu nei he hononga tuatahi i waenganui i ngā tikanga whakaaro me te whakamahi i ngā rara hygienic, whakapakari i ngā paleti plasitiki hei whakanui haeretia, nā te waihangatanga me te take kotahi o rātou ki te whakaiti i te whakaputu. Kei te nui rawa te uara o tēnei nohonga ki te whakapai i te mana o tētahi kaupapa, me te whakamana i te whiwhinga tono o ngā matua, ināianei kei roto i ngā whenua e whai ana i te oranga kai.
Kei te hanga ngā paoro plastik mo ngā whakamahi nui rawa, e tautoko ana i ngā taumata heke nui, e pai ana mo te kawe mahi a ngā pūnaha motokā. Nga purongo mai i ngā kaupapa logistikihana e whakaatu ana ko ēnei paoro plastik nui rawa ka tohaina i ngā raru o te utu i roto i te haerehaere. Ko tō rātou whakatū papori hoki ka iti i ngā mate ki ngā mahi whakangungu i ngā mōhiotanga nui i rohe whare tono, whakaritea mai i tētahi raraunga atu o ture.
Ko te maranga ake o te ritenga e-rereta e hiahiatia ana ngā whakamahi paoro matua i roto i ngā pae tāngata, me ngā paoro plastik e whakaatu nei i ngā pūmanawa nui. Hei whakamārama i ngā raraunga, ko ngā pae tāngata e whakamahia ana i ngā paoro plastik kei te whai i te 25% huringa i te pai o te kawe, inohi noa iho ki te wehi o te mīhini, e tautohu ana i ngā momo tūhononga me ngā pūnaha haere. Ko tēnei pai tino hira i te whakahau i ngā tono tawhiti o te ritenga tuhinga, e whakamana ana i te haere i te wā me te manaaki i te nohohu.
Kua hanga te tīwai LK1008 hei manu nui i roto i te taiao whakahaere rorohiko, e pā ana ki tōna hanganga iwa-rākau kē ki te whakahoki i te haerenga me te rangatira. He pai tēnei tīwai whakawhitiwhiti mō te hoko o ngā taumata nui, whakamana ai te pūmau tonu i ngā wāhi nui aha. Ko ngā raraunga whakamahi e tohe ana he iti noa atu te āhuatanga whakaputu mai i ngā tīwai matua i te tīwai LK1008 , nā te rākau whakamahia nei ka taea te whakarite i ngā taumata nui. Ki te whakamahi i ngā pikitia rori rānei, ki te whakamahi ringa rānei, ka tukuna te tīwai i te mahi e hiahia ana kia pai ai ngā mahi herehere.
Ko te hanga rua-side o te rara LK1311 ka tukuna te mōhio ki ngā momo rori me te whakahaere, ka whakaae mai i runga i te mōhio me te pai. Ka whakahoki ngā hangaanga i tēnei hanga whakamua nei ka whakangungu ai te raupapa i roto i ngā whare hokohoko, ka whakaae mai ki te whakatūhia i te pai o ngā mahi. . Ki te whakatau i ngā matatika whakamahi o ngā paleti rite-rua ki ngā paleti rite-tahi, ko te LK1311 he whakaaturanga hiranga anō i te hokohoko whai kaiwhai, ā tērā e noho ana i ngā taiao logistikihana kino. He whiuoro nui tōna hanga hei whakarongo i ngā mōhio nui, e whakamana ana i te whakamahi pai i roto i ngā whakahaerenga taketake katoa.
Ko te whakawhitinga hanga o te paleti LK1212 he momo whakahirahira e whai ana i te whakamahi i waenganui i ngā raraunga katoa, nā reira ka heke i te hiahia ki te whakamahi i ētahi momo paleti. Te whakapakari kauhanga he mōhiotanga whai hua i te whakangāwangā rūma, e hēngi ana i a tētahi tono whakarereke nui , me whakaaturia tēnei papa hei mea iti noa iho mo ngā ratonga whakarereke. Nā ngā whakaaro whakamutunga i whakapuakina he iti raweke i ngā momo raruraru toitū i te whakamahia i te LK1212, inahea ko ērā e pā ana ki ngā whiritoi papa kore whakapono. Ka tiakina tēnei rautaki i te whakatika me te whakapono, ā, i runga anō i ngā wāhi whakarau whakamātau.
Ka whakamanahitia ngā take whakahaere ki ngā papa ki ngā whenua ki runga i ō rātou hiahia mahi, ā, ka whakamana i te paihere. Kei ngā rautaki whakaaturanga e whakaatu ana he mea nui te whakarite i ngā whakariki tūhono hei whakanui i te huringa i ngā hapa tūhono e 30%, mā reira ka whakapakiri i te whanonga pai ake o te raraunga taoka. . Ko te āhua whakarahi i ngā kōwhiringa ki ngā mea ā-wahitahi rānei, ko tēnā e whakaatu ana i te whiuwhiu matua o te mahi noa iho, e hiahiatia ana hei tiaki i ngā hiahia rereke o ngā rautaki tuku. Ahakoa kei te hanga i ngā tohu pāpori rānei, he mea hiranga nui ngā kōwhiringa nei ki ngā kaihanga.
Ki te whakaae i ēnei whakariki paleti rangatira, ka whakatipu ngā mahi tuku moana o ngā whenua, whakapau tonu i ngā hiahia mō te whakatika, te pai me te tiaki whenua—katoa he mea nui mō te whakangungu i te ao hoko o tenei wā.
Nā ngā paoro mōhiotia ki te whakauru IoT ka whakaarahia ngā ratonga logistikihana me ngā rāngai here kai, nā te tukuanga tūhura i roto i te wā. Ki te whakauru i te hunga whakahaere IoT, ka puta te āheinga ki te tāpahia i ngā āhuatanga o ngā paoro, ka whakapakari i te kitea i roto i ngā rāngai here kai, ā, ka heke i ngā pūtake e hē ki te mōhio. Ko te rangahau e tohua ana he mahi nui a ngā paoro mōhiotia ki te iti i ngā take whakamomori me ngā take hokohoko, nā reira ka tuku ki te whenua e hiahia ana ki te whakatau pai. Ki te whakaae ki te whakamahi i ngā paoro mōhiotia, ka taea e ngā pakihi e whai take anake ana i ngā whirihora hangarau me te whakahaere raraunga.
Ki te whakautu i te whiwhinga o te whakaaro nui mo te whakatika, ko te whenua o nga paleti plastikiti hei whakangungu i te whakamahere me te whakamahi i nga rau hoki i hokiia hei whakaiti i te whakaputa taiao. Kua tae te whakawhiti ki nga rau hoki i hokiia ki te whakaiti i nga kaihiko karbona i te hanga paleti e 60%. Ko te whakapuhupuhu mo nga whakahaerenga kaingoa he mea kuhuna i te whakariterite hoki, he roa rawa, me te whakamahere pai utu. Ki te whakapai ake nei nga whakahaerenga, ka tiakina etahi atu nga paleti plastiki hei wairua matua mo te mana ngana.
Kei te whakangungu tonu ngā paoro plastik mo te whaiwhai me ngā raraunga automatiki, whakamahia hei whakapai i te haumanu ā-motu me te tono i runga i te whakahaere whenua. Ki te kōrero o ngā raraunga whakahaere, ka pūmau te whakamahinga i ngā raraunga automatika ki te whakaiti i ngā hapa logistikihana e 40%. Ko te tono mo te whakangungu i roto i ngā horopaki whakahaere kotahi ko te mohiotanga o te whakarite o ngā paoro plastik i waenganui i ngā taiao whakahaere ahurea. Nā te whakapau i te mōhio i ngā raraunga automatiki, ka kitea ai te nuinga o ngā paoro plastik i tēnei mahi, whakamana i a ratou tono ki ngā kaupapa whakahaere pai me te haumanutanga.
Ko ēnei tohu he matauranga mō te tūroa o te hunga rautaki plastik, whakaatu i te nui o te mahi tataki ki te whakauru i ngā raraunga matatini me ngā rautaki whai waiwai hei whakamana i ngā take ahumahi. Ki te whakanui i ēnei takoha, ka whakapau te ahumahi i te ara whakahaere e huri nei, whakamahia i te pai me te whai waiwai i waenganui i ngā rōpū.
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